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Argentina’s lower house begins debate on national sovereignty bill

The proposal extends penalties to unauthorized activity involving any natural resources.

Committees in Argentina’s Chamber of Deputies have begun considering a bill to protect national sovereignty. It would cover activity involving natural resources beyond hydrocarbons, including unauthorized fishing and mining.

Source: Chamber of Deputies of Argentina

Officials address a committee meeting at Argentina’s Chamber of Deputies
Argentina’s Chamber of Deputies begins committee consideration of a national sovereignty bill. Illustrative photo. Photo: HCDN / Wikimedia Commons, Public domain

A joint meeting of the Chamber of Deputies’ committees on national defence, criminal legislation, and foreign affairs and worship began consideration of a bill to protect Argentina’s national sovereignty. Executive branch officials presented the initiative’s main provisions.

The bill seeks to establish a comprehensive framework for protecting Argentina’s sovereign rights. Its text describes the recovery of the Malvinas, South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands as a permanent and non-renounceable goal of the Argentine people.

Juan Ignacio Stampalija, secretary for legal and administrative affairs at the Ministry of Economy, said the proposal would broaden the scope of Law 26,659. While that law targets activities related to hydrocarbons, the bill would cover any activity involving renewable or non-renewable natural resources, including fishing and mining without authorization from the Argentine government.

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The proposal replaces a single administrative disqualification with a range of penalties, including disqualification, fines and cancellation of disqualifications. Fines would be measured in barrels of oil. Stampalija estimated that the highest fine, using an oil price of about $89 a barrel, could amount to nearly $45 million.

General Jorge Puebla, secretary for strategy and military affairs, said the bill was an opportunity to update the defence law and consider the role of the armed forces over the next 40 years.

Carlos Raúl Zapata, chair of the national defence committee, said two meetings were planned for the following week to continue work on the bill, with speakers to be invited at the proposal of different parliamentary blocs.

Translated from Spanish using artificial intelligence. Source: Chamber of Deputies of Argentina

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