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India opens world’s first nuclear-heat hydrogen production facility

The plant uses heat from a fast breeder test reactor in a copper–chlorine process.

India’s Department of Atomic Energy has inaugurated the world’s first hydrogen production facility based on the copper–chlorine thermochemical cycle. It uses nuclear heat from the Fast Breeder Test Reactor.

Author: Робот Source: Department of Atomic Energy of India

Equipment at the hydrogen production facility at India’s atomic research centre
The hydrogen production facility at Kalpakkam uses heat from a fast breeder test reactor. Illustrative photo. Photo: distelAPPArath / Pixabay, Pixabay Content License

India’s Department of Atomic Energy has opened a hydrogen production facility at the Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research in Kalpakkam. It uses nuclear process heat from the Fast Breeder Test Reactor in a copper–chlorine thermochemical cycle.

The facility was inaugurated by Ajit Kumar Mohanty, Secretary of the Department of Atomic Energy and Chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission. Sreekumar G. Pillai, Director of the research centre, attended the event.

The plant is a technology demonstrator designed to validate hydrogen production using nuclear energy. The copper–chlorine process was developed in India by the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre in Mumbai.

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The department said the project demonstrates the integration of nuclear heat with hydrogen production and provides operational experience to improve the process. It will also support research into scaling up nuclear-assisted hydrogen production for commercial use.

The facility was developed jointly by the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre and the Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research. The work included research, process development, engineering design, equipment fabrication, installation and testing.

Source: Department of Atomic Energy of India

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